Andrew, son of Zebedee and the brother of Simon Peter, was one of the first called by Jesus to follow him as his disciple. St. Andrew was known for starting the Eastern Catholic Churches. Andrew is patron of Russia.
Andrew in tradition is believed to have died by crucifixion at Patras, Achaia in southern Greece where he was bound, not nailed, to an X-shaped cross, which came to be known as the Cross of St Andrew. It was done at his own request as he felt not worthy to be crucified on a cross like Jesus.
Novena to St. Andrew
Hail and blessed be the hour and moment in which the Son of God was born of the most pure Virgin Mary, at midnight, in Bethlehem, in piercing cold. In that hour, vouchsafe, O my God! to hear my prayer and grant my desires, through the merits of Our Saviour Jesus Christ, and of His Blessed Mother. Amen.
(It is piously believed that whoever recites the above prayer fifteen times a day from the feast of St. Andrew (30 November) until Christmas will obtain what is asked.)
St. Andrew, Apostle (Feast)
Reading
Romans 10: 9 - 18 | |
9 | because, if you confess with your lips that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. |
10 | For man believes with his heart and so is justified, and he confesses with his lips and so is saved. |
11 | The scripture says, "No one who believes in him will be put to shame." |
12 | For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; the same Lord is Lord of all and bestows his riches upon all who call upon him. |
13 | For, "every one who calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved." |
14 | But how are men to call upon him in whom they have not believed? And how are they to believe in him of whom they have never heard? And how are they to hear without a preacher? |
15 | And how can men preach unless they are sent? As it is written, "How beautiful are the feet of those who preach good news!" |
16 | But they have not all obeyed the gospel; for Isaiah says, "Lord, who has believed what he has heard from us?" |
17 | So faith comes from what is heard, and what is heard comes by the preaching of Christ. |
18 | But I ask, have they not heard? Indeed they have; for "Their voice has gone out to all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world." |
Psalm
Psalms 19: 8 - 11 | |
8 | the precepts of the LORD are right, rejoicing the heart; the commandment of the LORD is pure, enlightening the eyes; |
9 | the fear of the LORD is clean, enduring for ever; the ordinances of the LORD are true, and righteous altogether. |
10 | More to be desired are they than gold, even much fine gold; sweeter also than honey and drippings of the honeycomb. |
11 | Moreover by them is thy servant warned; in keeping them there is great reward. |
Gospel
Matthew 4: 18 - 22 | |
18 | As he walked by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon who is called Peter and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. |
19 | And he said to them, "Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men." |
20 | Immediately they left their nets and followed him. |
21 | And going on from there he saw two other brothers, James the son of Zeb'edee and John his brother, in the boat with Zeb'edee their father, mending their nets, and he called them. |
22 | Immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed him. |